An "unlimited" eSIM almost always means unlimited at a slow speed after a daily full-speed allowance. On 31 October 2026, Airalo's allowance was 3 GB a day, Nomad's 2 GB, Saily's and Ubigi's 5 GB, and Lotso Travel's daily plans 2, 3 or 5 GB depending on the plan. After the cap you drop to roughly 1 to 2 Mbps until the day resets. Holafly and Maya Mobile publish no number, only a right to slow you down if your use looks unusual.
For a hiker, that's mostly fine. You'll rarely use 2 GB on a trail day, and when you're in town the cap resets every 24 hours. Where it hurts is hotspotting a laptop, uploading drone footage, or sharing one connection between two people.
The limits, provider by provider
| Provider | Full speed per day | After the cap | Hotspot | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Airalo | 3 GB "at 20 Mbps" | "reduced speeds" (rate not given) | Yes; counts toward daily allowance | Airalo unlimited packages |
| Nomad | 2 GB "for most plans" | "approximately 1 Mbps or 2 Mbps" | Yes | Nomad help centre, 24 Aug 2026 |
| Saily | 5 GB "without a speed limit" | "up to 1 Mbps" | "Limitless hotspot sharing" | Saily Japan |
| Ubigi | "up to 5GB" | "2 Mbps until your daily allowance resets" | "Data sharing allowed" | Ubigi FAQ |
| Lotso Travel (ours) | 2, 3 or 5 GB, by plan | 1 Mbps | Yes, all plans | Lotso plan catalogue |
| Holafly | Not published | Operators may slow you, "for no more than one (1) day" | 1 GB a day | Holafly Japan |
| Maya Mobile | Not published | "deprioritisation during congestion" for unusual use | "Hotspot included" | Maya acceptable use policy |
All read 31 October 2026. Where a provider's policy appeared on one country page (Saily's on Japan, Holafly's on Japan), we've assumed it applies elsewhere; their other country pages didn't contradict it.
The three ways "unlimited" is sold
A daily cap, stated. Airalo, Nomad, Saily and Ubigi tell you the number. Airalo's FAQ is the most precise: "this high-speed allowance is 3GB per day at 20 Mbps, after which your connection continues at reduced speeds", resetting "automatically every 24 hours". Nomad's help centre says the cap "resets every 24 hours from activation", so if you activate at 6 pm your day runs 6 pm to 6 pm. Nomad also warns that add-ons "may not increase the daily allowance of specific daily-limited plans", which means a top-up won't rescue you mid-day.
No cap stated, but a policy behind it. Holafly's country pages say operators apply a "Fair Usage Policy" that is "temporarily applied for no more than one (1) day", and that "if speed is reduced, the restriction will reset the following day". It calls this rare, without saying what triggers it. Maya Mobile's Travel Mode page says "No throttling, no speed caps", and its acceptable use policy says it may apply "deprioritisation during congestion" to use "inconsistent with normal individual mobile use", while "typical streaming, browsing, or calling" isn't affected. Deprioritisation isn't the same as throttling: you keep full speed on a quiet network and slow down when the cell is busy.
Sold as a big number. Lotso Travel, which our team runs, doesn't sell open-ended unlimited plans. Its "daily" plans are listed by total data (a 15-day plan with 3 GB a day appears as roughly 44 GB) with the policy in the plan name: "3GB per Day, then 1Mbps". That's honest about the rule but easy to misread as 44 GB to use however you like. If you need a big burst on one day, a fixed plan suits you better.
What a two-week unlimited pass costs in Japan
Japan is a good test because every provider sells there. These are the cheapest passes covering 14 or 15 days, from the public pages on 31 October 2026:
| Provider | Pass | Full speed per day | Price |
|---|---|---|---|
| Maya Mobile | 14 days | no stated cap | $27.99 |
| Nomad | 14 days | 2 GB | $41 |
| Lotso Travel (ours) | 15 days | 3 GB | $44 |
| Airalo | 15 days | 3 GB | $48 |
| Saily | 15 days | 5 GB | $48.99 |
| Holafly | 15 days | not stated (1 GB a day hotspot) | $50.50 |
For comparison, Nomad's fixed 10 GB plan for 30 days was $16, and Saily's 20 GB for 30 days was $24.99. Unless you'll go through more than about 1.5 GB a day, a fixed plan is cheaper.
When unlimited is the right call
Heavy users in town. If you're spending rest days uploading photos, on video calls, or working from a laptop, a pass with a 3 to 5 GB cap is the safer buy.
Expensive-data countries. In Nepal, fixed plans are punishing: Lotso's public price was $70.99 for 3 GB and Saily's $29.99. Nomad's 15-day unlimited on Ncell was $39 and Maya Mobile's 14-day pass $27.99. Those are better deals even at a modest 0.5 GB a day.
Two people, one connection. With a stated cap of 5 GB (Saily, Ubigi) you can share; with Holafly's 1 GB a day hotspot rule you mostly can't.
For everyone else, especially on trails where you'll spend whole days without a mast, a fixed plan sized to your use is cheaper and avoids the 1 Mbps afternoon. The trip calculator does that maths for your destination, and the price index shows the full spread.
Questions people ask
Are unlimited eSIMs really unlimited?
Most aren't unlimited at full speed. Airalo gives 3 GB a day at full speed, Nomad 2 GB, Saily and Ubigi 5 GB, then each slows you to around 1 to 2 Mbps until the day resets. Holafly and Maya Mobile don't publish a daily threshold but reserve the right to slow or deprioritise heavy use.
What can you do at 1 Mbps?
Messaging, email, loading a map tile at a time and voice calls over WhatsApp generally work. Video calls, uploading video and streaming in HD struggle. It's a safety net, not a working speed.
Can I use an unlimited eSIM as a hotspot?
Usually yes, but the hotspot data counts toward the daily allowance. Airalo says "all tethered usage is included in your daily high-speed data allowance". Holafly caps hotspot sharing at 1 GB a day. Saily advertises "limitless hotspot sharing", subject to its 5 GB daily full-speed cap.
Does Lotso Travel sell unlimited eSIMs?
Not open-ended ones. Lotso (run by the team behind this site) sells daily plans that give 2, 3 or 5 GB a day at full speed and then 1 Mbps for the rest of the day, and it lists them by total data, which can make them look bigger than they are.